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Do you often find yourself dealing with unwanted water accumulation in your kayak? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered! In this guide, we’ll walk you through simple and efficient techniques on how to get water out of a kayak.
To get water out of your kayak, you need to follow a few simple steps. First, locate the drain plug, usually located near the stern of the kayak. Remove the plug and let any accumulated water drain out. Then, use a sponge or bilge pump to soak up any remaining water in the cockpit and storage areas. Finally, tilt your kayak from side to side to ensure all the water is drained out.
So, if you’re tired of dealing with a waterlogged kayak and want to ensure a dry and enjoyable kayaking experience, join us on this informative journey. Let’s get started and take your kayaking adventures to the next level!
Is My Kayak Supposed to Have Water in It?
No, your kayak is not supposed to have water in it under normal circumstances. A properly maintained kayak should be watertight. There should be no leaks or openings that allow water to enter the cockpit. When you’re out on the water, your kayak should remain dry inside. It will provide you with a comfortable and safe paddling experience.
If you find water inside your kayak, it could indicate a problem such as a leak or a breach in the hull. It’s essential to address this issue promptly to prevent further damage to your kayak and ensure your safety.
Perform routine checks on your kayak to detect any indications of harm or deterioration. Pay attention to the seams, hatches, and cockpit area. If you notice any water entering your kayak during your paddling trips, it’s advisable to assess and fix the source of the water entry.
Remember, a dry kayak allows for better stability, maneuverability, and overall enjoyment of your kayaking adventures.
How Does Water Get Inside My Sit-On-Top Kayak?
In a sit-on-top kayak, water can enter the cockpit in various ways. Sit-on-top kayaks are generally designed to allow water to enter and exit freely. But, there are still potential ways for water to get inside unintentionally. Here are some common ways water can enter a sit-on-top kayak:
Paddling:
When paddling, water can splash onto the kayak and find its way into the cockpit. The force of your strokes, especially in rough or choppy waters, can cause water to enter over the sides or through the scupper holes.
Waves and Swells:
Larger waves or swells can wash over the kayak and introduce water into the cockpit. This is more common in open water or coastal areas with active wave action.
Rainfall:
If you’re kayaking in rainy conditions, the water from the rain can accumulate in the cockpit. Even though sit-on-top kayaks have self-draining scupper holes, heavy or persistent rainfall can result in a significant amount of water pooling inside.
Spray and Splashes:
Water can enter the cockpit through spray and splashes from waves. This happens when you paddle at higher speeds or in challenging conditions.
Leaks or Damaged Seals:
Over time, wear and tear or accidental damage can result in leaks or compromised seals in the kayak’s hull or hatches. This can allow water to seep into the cockpit.
How much water should be in a kayak?
Ideally, there should be no water inside a kayak during regular use. A properly maintained kayak should remain dry inside the cockpit. Any water that enters the kayak unintentionally, such as through splashes, rain, or waves, should be promptly drained. You can use self-bailing mechanisms or manually empty it through scupper holes.
Excessive water inside a kayak can negatively affect its performance, stability, and maneuverability. It can also make paddling more challenging and increase the risk of capsizing. Therefore, it’s important to ensure that your kayak remains as dry as possible during your paddling adventures.
Regular inspections, proper storage, and prompt repairs of any leaks or damaged seals will help maintain the integrity of your kayak and keep it free from unwanted water. By taking these precautions, you can enjoy a dry and comfortable paddling experience while exploring the wonders of the water.
How to Get Water Out of Kayak?
Before diving into the specific techniques, let’s discuss the fundamental approach to removing water from a kayak.
To effectively remove water from your kayak, follow these steps:
Assess the situation:
Take a moment to assess the amount of water in your kayak. This will help you determine the appropriate method to use.
Find a suitable location:
Look for a safe and stable location to perform the water removal process. Ensure the kayak is on a flat surface to prevent it from tipping over.
Remove loose items:
Before starting, remove any loose items from your kayak to prevent them from getting wet or lost during the process.
Choose a water removal method:
Select the most suitable method based on the amount of water present in your kayak.
Now that we have the basic steps covered, let’s explore various methods you can employ to get water out of your kayak.
Tipping and Draining

One of the simplest and most common methods for removing water from a kayak is by tipping it over and allowing the water to drain out. To do this, follow these steps:
- Look for an area with calm waters and a secure spot to flip your kayak.
- Before flipping the kayak, make sure your paddle is secured either by attaching it to the kayak or holding it firmly.
- Carefully flip the kayak over while keeping a firm grip on the paddle. Make sure to maintain control throughout the process.
- Allow the water to drain out by lifting one end of the kayak slightly higher than the other. Gently shake the kayak to facilitate the water’s movement toward the draining end.
- Depending on the amount of water, you may need to repeat the process a few times to remove all the water completely.
Bailing Sponge Technique
The bailing sponge technique is one of the simplest and most effective ways to remove water from a kayak. This method is ideal for situations where the amount of water is relatively small.
To use the bailing sponge technique, follow these steps:
Secure your kayak:
Ensure your kayak is stable and won’t tip over while performing the technique. You can use a dock, or another kayak, or have a friend stabilize it for you.
Obtain a bailing sponge:
A bailing sponge is a specialized sponge designed for absorbing water quickly. Place the sponge inside the kayak.
Squeeze and release:
Using a firm grip, squeeze the sponge to absorb the water, then release it into a bucket or directly into the water. Repeat this process until the kayak is relatively dry.
The bailing sponge technique is a straightforward and efficient way to remove water from your kayak. Keep in mind that this method may take longer for larger amounts of water.
Bilge Pump Method
If you’re dealing with a significant amount of water in your kayak, using a bilge pump can make the water removal process quicker and easier. Bilge pumps are specifically designed to remove water from boats and kayaks.
To use a bilge pump to get water out of your kayak, follow these steps:
Secure your kayak:
Just like with the bailing sponge technique, ensure your kayak is stable and won’t tip over during the process.
Position the bilge pump:
Place the bilge pump inside the cockpit or the area with the most water accumulation. Make sure it’s fully submerged in the water.
Pump the water out:
Activate the bilge pump and start pumping the water out of the kayak. Direct the pump towards the drainage holes to expel the water effectively.
Repeat if necessary:
Continue pumping until the majority of the water is removed. If needed, reposition the bilge pump to different areas of the kayak to ensure all water is expelled.
The bilge pump method is a popular choice for kayakers dealing with larger amounts of water. It provides a quick and efficient solution to keep your kayak dry.
Towel or Sponge Technique

If you don’t have a bailing sponge or bilge pump readily available, using a towel or sponge can also be effective in removing water from your kayak. This method is suitable for smaller amounts of water and can be done using readily available household items.
To remove water with a towel or sponge, follow these steps:
Secure your kayak:
As always, make sure your kayak is stable and won’t tip over during the process.
Prepare towels or sponges:
Gather absorbent towels or large sponges to soak up the water. Microfiber towels work exceptionally well due to their high absorbency.
Press and absorb:
Place the towel or sponge inside the kayak and press it against the wet areas. Allow it to absorb the water and squeeze it out into a bucket or directly into the water. Repeat this process until the kayak is sufficiently dry.
Using a towel or sponge may require more physical effort compared to the bailing sponge or bilge pump methods. However, it is a reliable option when other specialized tools are not available.
Sponsons or Scupper Plugs
Sponsons and scupper plugs are accessories designed to prevent water from entering the kayak in the first place. By installing these devices, you can significantly reduce the amount of water that accumulates inside your kayak.
Check your kayak’s manufacturer recommendations and guidelines for compatible sponsons or scupper plugs and how to install them properly.
How do you recover a swamped kayak?
Experiencing a swamped kayak can be quite a daunting situation when you’re out enjoying the serene waters. But fear not, for there are steps you can take to recover from this mishap and ensure your safety and the protection of your equipment.
The first crucial step in recovering a swamped kayak is to act swiftly. Take a moment to assess the situation and ensure your safety. Assess the location and surroundings. Evaluate the water conditions—note the depth, currents, and any potential obstacles.
Now, it’s time to empty the water from your kayak. First, secure your paddle across the kayak in the “brace position.” This placement helps stabilize the kayak during the recovery process. Next, slowly and cautiously exit the kayak, maintaining your balance and utilizing nearby objects or another kayak for support if available.
With your kayak successfully vacated, it’s time to flip it upside down. By doing so, you allow the water to drain from the cockpit. To empty the water effectively, lift the kayak’s bow and stern alternatively, creating a gentle rocking motion. This motion facilitates the water’s removal.
Additionally, you can give the kayak a gentle shake to aid in draining the water. Repeat these actions until most of the water has been emptied, and your kayak begins to regain its original buoyancy.
Will a Kayak Sink If Filled With Water?
No, a kayak will not sink if filled with water. Kayaks are designed to remain buoyant even when water enters the cockpit. The hull of a kayak is typically sealed, allowing it to float on the water’s surface.
When a kayak fills with water, it may become unstable and more challenging to maneuver. But it will not sink like a stone. Modern kayaks are often constructed using materials with inherent buoyancy, such as plastic or fiberglass. They contribute to their flotation capabilities.
Additionally, kayaks are designed with bulkheads or flotation compartments. They help maintain buoyancy even when swamped. These compartments are usually located in the bow and stern of the kayak. They act as air-filled chambers and provide additional buoyancy.
However, it’s important to note that a swamped kayak can be more difficult to paddle and control. It’s advisable to learn how to recover a swamped kayak and take preventive measures to avoid such situations in the first place.
Conclusion
Water accumulation in your kayak doesn’t have to dampen your kayaking adventures. By following the techniques mentioned above, you can effectively remove water from your kayak and ensure a dry and enjoyable experience on the water.
Remember to choose the method that best suits the amount of water you need to remove. For smaller amounts, the bailing sponge or towel/sponge technique will work wonders. In cases of larger amounts, using a bilge pump is the way to go.
Now that you have a comprehensive understanding of how to get water out of a kayak, you can confidently tackle any water-related situations during your kayaking expeditions. Stay safe, stay dry, and enjoy the wonders of kayaking!
FAQs
Q: Can I use a regular sponge instead of a bailing sponge?
A: While a regular sponge can absorb water, bailing sponges are designed to be more efficient at soaking up water quickly. It’s recommended to use a bailing sponge for better results.
Q: How long does it take to remove water using the bilge pump method?
A: The time required to remove water using a bilge pump depends on the amount of water present in the kayak. Generally, it takes a few minutes to remove most of the water, but larger amounts may take longer.
Q: Are there any precautions to take while removing water from a kayak?
A: Yes, here are some precautions to keep in mind:
- Always secure your kayak to prevent it from tipping over.
- Be mindful of your surroundings and avoid pumping water back into the kayak or onto other people.
- If using a bilge pump, make sure it’s fully submerged before activating it.
Q: Can I use a wet/dry vacuum cleaner to remove water from my kayak?
A: While a wet/dry vacuum cleaner can technically be used, it’s not the most practical option for kayaking situations due to its size and power source requirements. It’s recommended to use the methods mentioned in this article.
Q: Should I check for any damage to my kayak after removing the water?
A: It’s a good practice to inspect your kayak for any potential damage or leaks after removing water. Search for fractures, openings, or any indications of usage and deterioration. Address any issues before your next kayaking trip to ensure safety.
Q: Can I prevent water from entering my kayak in the first place?
A: While some water entry is inevitable during kayaking, there are steps you can take to minimize it. Using a spray skirt, practicing proper paddling techniques, and ensuring the kayak is properly sealed and maintained can help reduce water ingress.
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